Rassa Aloo

Rassa Aloo simply means Curried Brothy Potatoes. My mom would make something similar to these as a breakfast dish which we would eat with puris (Indian deep fried, whole wheat, flat bread). Although it is derived from a very traditional Indian breakfast dish, my version is a lot higher on protein (in the form of TVP) and has no butter at all. My mom's version was pretty loaded with Ghee - a traditional Indian version of clarified butter. I've used TVP in this recipe because I'm trying to finish up my stock and am moving away from processed soy protein. Feel free to use Seitan or Tempeh, or even extra-firm tofu in this dish. 

Rassa Aloo

Prep Time: 15 min (with pre-boiled potatoes)

Ingredients (Serves 6-8):

1. 2 lbs Red Potatoes, boiled and quartered.
2. 1 x 15oz can of Diced (No Added Salt) Tomatoes
3. 1 cup presoaked TVP Chunks (I use Nutrela)
4. 1 tbsp Ginger-Garlic Paste
5. 1 tbsp Goya Recaito Cilantro Cooking Base
6. 2 tsp Cumin seeds
7. 1 tsp Mustard Powder
8. 1-2 tsp Deggi Chilli Powder
9. 1-2 tsp Garam Masala
10. 1/2 tsp Turmeric
11. 2 tbsp Nutritional Yeast
12. 1/2 tbsp Dijon Mustard
13. 4-6 fresh/frozen Curry Leaves
14. Salt and Pepper, to taste
15. Lemon/Lime juice, to taste
16. Hot Sauce, to taste.

Directions:

Line a pan with water and add ginger-garlic paste and recaito cilantro cooking base. Saute for a couple of minutes and then add diced tomatoes. Saute for a couple more minutes until the tomatoes begin to simmer. Then add 2-3 cups of water (or home-made vegetable broth) to the pan. Bring to a boil and add TVP chunks, remaining spices and potatoes. Cover and simmer for 10-15 minutes. Serve hot over rice or with slices of whole wheat bread. 

My Assessment: I can eat this dish just by itself, without any rice or bread or pasta because the added potatoes provide the starch. The TVP provides the protein and the tomatoes and curry leaves and spices provide all the flavor you might crave for a meal. Some might call it a chunky potato soup. Its pretty darn filling, I must add!!! 

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving): Calories 210 (Fat Calories 21)
Total Fat 2.4 g; Carbohydrates 36.5 g; Fiber 7.7 g; Sugars 6.7 g; Protein 13.1 g

Tofu & Peas w Curry Leaves

I usually keep a pack (or two) of  tofu on hand for emergencies .. or for days when I feel like I eating something more than veggies with my dinner. Yesterday, on the way back from the grocery store, something in the trunk (from one of the other bags) fell atop the tofu container and popped the plastic cover i.e. I was left with a busted pack of tofu that needed to be used soon. I'd also picked up some curry leaves on my monthly trip to the Indian Grocery store and decided to combine the two together this afternoon!

Tofu & Peas Curry

Prep Time: 20-30 min

Ingredients (4 Servings):

1. 1 x 14oz Pack of Extra-Firm Tofu, cut into bite sized cubes
2. 1.5 cup frozen Peas
3. 1 small Roma Tomato, diced into large chunks (1/3 cup)
4. 2 tsp Ginger-Garlic Paste
5. 1 tsp Mustard Seeds
6. 1/4 tsp Turmeric Powder
7. 1 tsp Cumin Seeds
8. 5-6 fresh Curry Leaves
9. 1 tsp Penzey's Sweet Curry powder (optional)
10. 2-3 cups water or Homemade Vegetable Broth
11. Salt and Pepper, to taste

Directions:

Line a deep stockpot with water or vegetable broth and add mustard seeds and curry leaves. Allow these to simmer for a couple of minutes to release their aromas. Then add the remaining spices and peas. Adding more broth to keep everything from drying. Once peas thaw and start to simmer, add tomatoes and tofu and add another cup or so of water or broth. Note that I did not press the tofu since I was adding it to a broth based dish. If you press it, it may absorb some more of the flavors but you'll need to add more broth to make it the same consistency as the pressed tofu will absorb a lot of liquid. 

Tofu & Peas Curry over Brown Rice

The final dish should be soupy like a vegetable soup so add enough broth to ensure that consistency. If you want it thicker, feel free to add less water. I like it soupier because that curry-leaf-flavored broth is the best part. Once everything comes to a boil, cover and allow to simmer for 10-15 minutes. Taste test before serving and add salt, as needed. Serve hot over steamed brown rice and garnish with salt and pepper. 

My Assessment: I loved the aroma of curry leaves in the house. If you're new to Indian cuisine, the aroma and flavor provided by curry leaves is an excellent, yet mild, introduction to the spicy cuisine of the Indian sub-continent. 

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)*: Calories 158 (Fat Calories 51)
Total Fat 5.6 g; Carbohydrates 13.4 g; Fiber 5.3 g; Sugars 3.2 g; Protein 13.7 g

* Nutrition facts are provided for the water option as vegetable broth calorie content can vary tremendously.

Saag Tofu

Whenever I talked to non-Indian friends about Indian cuisine, I've heard rave reviews of Palak Paneer  or Saag Paneer (Curried Pureed Spinach with cubes of fresh cheese). I grew up eating a much healthier version of this dish at home in India, and have always thought the restaurant versions are too greasy. My version today, is 100% plant-based, with no added fat at all and is high on plant-based protein with the addition of Tofu instead of paneer. I've posted a recipe before, which I affectionately called my Lazy Saag Tofu. Today's recipe is a modification of the original, with less spices and it tasted amazing. 

Saag Tofu over White Rice

Prep Time: 30 min

Ingredients (6 Servings):

1. 1 x 12 oz bag of frozen Cut Leaf Spinach (~2 cups or so)
2. 1 cup of fresh Kale
3. 1 x 15 oz can of Hunts Fire-Roasted Garlic Diced Tomatoes
4. 1 Medium Red Onion, diced
5. 1 x 14 ox block of Firm or Extra Firm Tofu
6. 1 tbsp Minced Garlic
7. 1/4 tsp Turmeric
8. 2 tsp Cumin Powder
9. 2 tsp Ground Mustard Powder
10. Salt to taste

Directions:

Line a pot with water and add garlic. Saute for a couple of minutes and add onion. As the onion turns translucent, add spinach and kale and tomatoes, bring to a boil. Reduce heat and simmer for 10 minutes. During this time, as the spinach is simmering, stir in turmeric, cumin and mustard. In a separate pot, boil rice (brown or white, although I prefer White Basmati with this dish), drain and set aside. Once the spinach has wilted down and the tomatoes begin to disintegrate, turn off heat, and blend everything together to a smooth paste using a stick blender, or you can use a jar blender as well (the latter is of course more tedious and more messy!). Once well blended, add salt to taste and then do a taste test for spices and if needed add more cumin and mustard. Turn the stove back on (medium heat) and cover the pot with a lid - pureed spinach spatters very badly and can burn if the spatter makes contact with your skin. As the spinach sputters and simmers, cut a pressed block of tofu into bite-sized pieces. Carefully remove the lid and add tofu, gently folding the spinach with the tofu (if you're too rough, the tofu will crumble). Cover and simmer everything together for another 5-10 minutes. Turn heat off and let the pot sit for a couple of minutes to allow the sputtering to stop before removing the lid. Do a quick taste test for salt. Serve hot over steamed/boiled rice. 

My Assessment: Loved it!! The inclusion of kale gave it more robust, and less-grassy flavor. I really like using mustard powder in this recipe vs the usual Indian spices (Coriander, Garam Masala etc.). 

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving): Calories 113 (Fat Calories 32)
Total Fat 3.6 g; Carbohydrates 8.9 g; Fiber 2.7 g; Sugars 1.6 g; Protein 9.1 g

Mung Dal w Spinach & Peas

Tonight I was craving the comfort of home (got some bad news this morning) and so decided to make a simple dal to serve over rice. I looked at the variety of whole, split, and split-skinned lentils I had and decided on using Mung Dal. This recipe is an enhanced version of what my mom still makes all the time. She tends to make the traditional/authentic unadulterated versions - her dal is just a dal, without any spinach in it!!     

Palak Mutter Mung Dal

Prep Time: 20-25 min

Ingredients (6 servings):

1. 1 cup Split-Skinned Mung Dal
2. 2 cups Baby Spinach
3. 2 cups frozen Peas
4. 6 Sun-Dried Tomatoes (Plain dried, Whole foods 365 brand)
5. 1 (4oz) can of Tomato Sauce
6. 2 tsp Cumin Seeds
7. 1/2 tsp Turmeric Powder
8. 1 tsp Deggi Chili Powder
9. 1 tbsp Goya Recaito Cilantro Cooking Base
10. 1 tbsp Tamicon
11. Salt to taste

Directions: 

Mix all ingredients together (except for the Tamicon) with 4 cups of water and bring to a boil. Simmer until dal is tender and begins to break apart. The preparation should be really soupy, so if it begins to thicken too much add cup or so of water. When the dal is tender, do a quick taste test for salt and add more, if needed. then add the tamicon, stir well and serve over brown rice. 

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving): Calories 168 (Fat Calories 8)
Total Fat 0.9; Cholesterol 0g; Carbohydrates 29.6g; Dietary Fiber 7.6g; Sugars 5.0g; Protein 11.3g

Lentil & Vegetable Khichdi

I've blogged about Khichdi (Kh-itch-dee) before. It is typically a very mildly flavored, and rather thick and soupy preparation of lentils and rice. Today I started out making a lentil soup with vegetables. I added brown rice to it ... and inadvertently over-cooked it and it ended up as a Khichdi. So here it is ... it wasn't my prettiest dish .. but it tasted pretty awesome! And look at the whopping amounts of dietary fiber and protein and carbohydrates in each serving. This is a nutritionally dense meal if  you ever saw one. 

Lentil & Vegetable Kitchdi

Prep Time: 15 min

Ingredients (6 Servings):

1. 1 cup Masoor Dal (Red lentils, split and skinned)
2. 1 cup Brown Rice
3. 1 tbsp Ginger-Garlic Paste
4. 1 tbsp Goya Recaito Cilantro Cooking Base
5. 1 x 15oz can of Hunts Fire-Roasted Garlic Diced Tomatoes
6. 1 pk (12 oz) frozen baby Brussels Sprouts
7. 1 pk (12 oz) frozen Okra
8. 1/2 tsp Turmeric
9. 2 tsp Cumin Seeds
10. 2 tsp Tamicon (or lemon/lime juice, to taste)
11. Salt and Pepper, to taste

Directions:

Add all ingredients (except tamicon) to a pressure cooker and add 5-6 cups of water, or home-made vegetable broth. Pressure cook under high pressure for 10 min. Release steam immediately, mix tamicon (tamarind concentrate) and serve steaming hot. If using a regular pot of the stove-top, you may need to adjust the water as it cooks, and it may take longer than 10 minutes (cook until rice is tender, the lentils will be done much quicker). I cooked mine for 15 minutes which was a bit much. As you can see from my picture above, my okra was pretty much disintegrated and my Brussels Sprouts were pretty mushy too! 

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving): Calories 303 (Fat Calories 28)

Total Fat 3.1 g; Cholesterol 0 g; Carbohydrates 56.3 g; Dietary Fiber 15.8 g; Sugars 4.0 g; Protein 14.5 g

Turmeric Spice Rice

Rice, especially Basmati Rice is the most common form of starchy cereal in Indian cuisine. In Northern India, wheat and whole wheat flat bread (Chapati) are used extensively, but rice still remains an important part of each meal. It can me eaten steamed and plain with curries and dals and is often also used as the main course, in the form of pilafs, which may include lentils, beans, vegetables and even meat. I use steamed rice extensively and last night decided to give my steamed rice a little antioxidant boost - the result - Turmeric Spice Rice ... came out exceptional. 

Turmeric Spice Rice

Prep Time: 15 minutes

Ingredients:

1. 1 cup Basmati rice
2. 2 tsp Turmeric powder
3. 10-15 Black Pepper corns, whole
4. 2-5 Bay leaves, whole
5. 4-7 Cloves, whole
6. 2-3 Green Cardamom, whole

Directions:

Rinse rice in ample amounts of water. In a deep stock pot, add rice, with all the spices (and no salt) and bring to a rolling boil.  Cook until rice is done (do a quick bite test!) and then drain the excess water using a colander. As soon as the water is drained, transfer to a serving dish and cover until ready to serve. I served mine last night with Dal Makhani.  

Rice on a rolling boil ...

I'm often asked what I call a rolling boil, so I took a picture :) !!

Note: Here's a trick my husband taught me! I'm a multi-tasker and would often have pasta or rice boiling at the same time as I was making the sauce or curry. Unfortunately, this meant that I would often have it boil over all over the stove top. T taught me to place a wooden spoon across the pan when boiling rice and pasta. Ta-da!! It doesn't boil over. Don't ask me why? or how? I just know it works!!

Herb and Spice Fact of the Day

Turmeric (Hindi: हल्दी) is one of the most important spices in India. 

It is used in practically every dish whether it contains meat, or vegetables, or rice. Depending upon the amount used, it colors the food to a pale yellow, or deep orange. Turmeric has been used in India for over 3000 years and has been shown to have extensive medicinal properties. 

Its active ingredient Curcumin has been tested extensively for its anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative properties. It is a natural antiseptic and antibacterial agent, useful in disinfecting cuts and burns. Mixed with milk and clarified butter, it is useful in reducing the symptoms of the common cold. Mixed with oils in a thick paste, and applied to wounds, it is useful in wound healing and reducing scars. 

Growing up in India, my grand mother would make potions at home for virtually every ailment and they included turmeric in some form. Curcumin has been explored as a natural painkiller and for its anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative effects against a variety of cancers.

Note: Curcumin is poorly absorbed in the body but co-consumption of piperine, a natural active ingredient in black pepper,  has been shown to increase Curcumin absorption by as much as 2000%.